Detailed view for the Book: River War, The

Title:

River War, The
 

Authors:

Genres:

Non-Fiction
Autobiography/ Memoirs

Editions:

# Date Publisher Binding Cover
1 2002-07-01 Wildside Press  

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Blurb: 
Reader Comments: This is a remarkable book that Robert Kaplan"s Warrior Politics (reviewed earlier) led me to read. Kaplan begins his book with a glowing description of the River War and argues that those of us trying to deal with 21st century Afghanistan, Africa, Bosnia, etc., would do well to study the lessons in Churchill"s report. Churchill was a British officer who wrangled his way into Kitchener"s campaign up the Nile through connections in high places and against Kitchener"s wishes. Kitchener was angry that a journalist-officer of Churchill"s age (early 20s) would even presume to render judgment on the Generals and the government. Churchill recounts the rise of the Mahdi, the defeat of Gordon at Khartoum, the decision of the government to retake the Sudan, and the careful preparations by Kitchener (in some ways a forerunner to Schwarzkopf"s massing overwhelming force against Iraq in 1991). There are a number of lessons in this book. Churchill talks constantly of "scientific warfare" and the inability of the Mahdist forces to cope with it. By "scientific warfare" he meant the telegraph, the railroad, the armored steamboat with cannon, the Maxim gun (an early machine gun), and the disciplined infantry squares. It is helpful to be reminded that predators, B-2s, and Special Forces on horseback with laser designators are simply our generation"s version of the "scientific war". Churchill also points out how few British troops were engaged in the campaign. The majority of the battalions were Egyptian and Sudanese with British officers. Only a minority was British. On the other hand, it was British communications, British logistics, British gunboats, and British firepower that made them dominant. These were Egyptian and Sudanese troops officered by the British and trained to British standards, a lesson for Afghanistan and elsewhere. In one expedition there were 1,300 men of whom only 7 were British. This is a very useful book as we think about the complexities of the 21st century third world and its problems of poverty, violence, disorganization, and ruthless petty tyrants. -- Newt Gingrich